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Stupid Composite Images (APOD 2008 May 04)
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 1:36 am
by Sputnick
May 4 [correct link applied - makc]
Let's have some real images thanks ... I guess everyone has to have toys, though.
Re: Stupid Composite Images
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 1:57 am
by Case
It's more real than the camera could catch in a single image. By combining multiple images of the same event, the photographer was able to
create an image that was more truthful to how he remembers the event, than any of those single images.
Does image stacking in amateur planetary astrophotography make Mars, Jupiter or Saturn less real? Or just more detailed?
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 11:00 am
by JohnD
I AGREE WITH SPUTNICK!!!!!!!!
"Composite images" = PhotoShop = almost anything.
When used for mapping - essential
When used to illustrate an event - misleading.
John
Re: Stupid Composite Images
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 1:32 pm
by orin stepanek
Hi Sputnick! Is this the link you wanted?
http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080504.html
Orin
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 3:00 pm
by Sputnick
Oops - how'd I get the wrong url? Thanks, Orin.
John D - you and me agree about something!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?! Marvellous. There really is hope that you'll come to see Phobo's crater grooves as being steam vent.
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 3:57 pm
by orin stepanek
Sputnick wrote:Oops - how'd I get the wrong url? Thanks, Orin.
John D - you and me agree about something!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?!?! Marvellous. There really is hope that you'll come to see Phobo's crater grooves as being steam vent.
You may have taken URL directly from APOD's daily link.
![Confused :?](./images/smilies/icon_confused.gif)
I usually get link from the archives and click on the pic from there. I have no problem with composites unless deliberately trying to mislead.
![Rolling Eyes :roll:](./images/smilies/icon_rolleyes.gif)
I don't believe APOD is trying to do that.
Orin
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 5:22 pm
by Qev
I'm not quite sure what the problem is. A sizable fraction of the images here on APoD aren't 'real', but I don't hear you complaining about them. Astronomically-useful images rarely resemble what the human eye would see. Take
today's image of Saturn for example: it's a combination of three different images, taken in violet, green, and infrared light, digitally combined and assigned false colours.
As long as they're forthcoming with how the images have been processed, I can't see the problem.
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 7:12 pm
by BMAONE23
I agree with Qev in that sometimes, multiple exposures are needed to bring out the finer details that arent apparent in just a single image.
This image of Saturn shows tha same storm in with markedly less detail but it isn't a combination of such a broad spectrum.
Posted: Mon May 05, 2008 7:20 pm
by iamlucky13
Sputnick, I respectfully disagree. Compositing can be abused, but when done properly, it adds a lot beyond the original. Just a day earlier was a beautiful panorama. These are usually made by stictching a mosaic together, which is a form of composite:
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap080503.html
Because of the way the Hubble and many other scientific cameras are built, composites are often necessary to show all the colors together:
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap071201.html
Today's APOD is a scientifically useful composite that allows astronomers to "see" in wavelengths the human eye can't see:
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap080505.html
And sometimes they have special aesthetic or education value, like this composite that shows the relative angular sizes of the moon and the much fainter Andromeda galaxy (probably one of my top 10 APOD favorites):
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap061228.html
One thing that I think is important relative to your point, however, is that composite images should be identified as such, so that viewers aren't misled to the nature of the image. Otherwise, one would be left wondering, "why is Andromeda so clear in that last image, but I can't see it with my eyes when I skygaze at night?"
Regarding the eclipse composite, there's a few details that aren't discussed about why the picture looks so weird. First of all, he has the aperture on the camera almost completely closed down to avoid overexposing the image. This results in the moon appearing to have straight sides from the 8 or 9 blades of the iris on his lens. The pictures he used are also slightly blurry, which I think more than the compositing is what's responsible for the ghostly nature of the image.
Posted: Tue May 06, 2008 2:22 am
by BMAONE23
iamlucky13 wrote: (SNIP) And sometimes they have special aesthetic or education value, like this composite that shows the relative angular sizes of the moon and the much fainter Andromeda galaxy (probably one of my top 10 APOD favorites):
http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap061228.html
Or this one of mine:
http://i189.photobucket.com/albums/z159 ... SATURN.jpg though possible, it likely isn't feasible to take an image of the moon in such sharp focus and have the triple alignment also perfectly focused. But the image shows the relative angular sizes at each planetary opposition in relation to the apparent angular size of the Moon.
Re: Stupid Composite Images
Posted: Tue May 06, 2008 9:55 am
by shamon
Posted: Wed May 07, 2008 5:28 am
by iampete
Although I am often disturbed because the "doctoring" (no pejorative intended) of many APOD images is insufficiently described, I find no problem with this particular APOD.
One of the identified links <
http://www.moonglow.net/eclipse/2003nov23/index.html> very clearly explains the entire picture-taking and "doctoring" process, the rationale, etc., etc.
I can only wish that a comprehensive and well-written explanation such as that provided by Mr. Bruenjes could somehow accompany each APOD picture.
Posted: Wed May 07, 2008 5:22 pm
by NoelC
My first thought was that it wasn't a particularly accurate composite, insofar as the moon's silhouette shouldn't be that much darker than the surrounding sky, but it did illustrate the phenomenon nicely.
Oh, and everyone should know that there's a substantial amount of digital processing in virtually every astroimage you see. There is the requirement, for example, to overcome limitations of the equipment (e.g. image noise) by averaging multiple exposures. And let's not forget that most astro images are attempting to illustrate objects with dynamic ranges FAR exceeding the equipment's capabilities. Even the light reflected by the atmosphere has to be removed to truly see what's out there.
Personally, I'm most fond of astroimages that represent the colors of objects much as we would see them if we COULD see them with our eyes - for example, glowing red hydrogen, orange and blue stars, brownish dust obscuring the Milky Way, bluish reflection nebulae, etc. False color imagery is fine as long as it's identified as such. How many folks have been confused by the oddball colors in Hubble images, for example? The instrument is a science tool, and as such very few images have actually been made with wideband visual red, green, and blue filters. So people assemble what is captured by the scientists and assign arbitrary colors.
One thing I've always dreamed of doing is to look through an eyepiece of a truly huge telescope, and actually see the colors of what's out there. Of course, star colors we can see visually from home, but the colors of nebulae and galaxies... No way.
-Noel
Posted: Thu May 08, 2008 7:36 am
by makc
I agree with OP on this count. The interior of the sun (moon) should have been same color as the rest of the sky because of scattering, all the photos
1,
2,
3 and
4 clearly agree with this idea. Neverless, artist decides to go with dark circle just for dramatic effect.
composite pictures
Posted: Fri May 09, 2008 8:19 am
by Sue
Hasn't this been discussed a thousand times before.
it is pretty clear there are composite pictures on this site.
You can't please all of the people all of the time.
Just view... enjoy or not and move on!!!
composite images again
Posted: Fri May 09, 2008 8:36 am
by Sue
I have just read the photographers story which made it all that much more interesting and tells why he put the picture together like he did.
Sometimes you have to spend a bit of time with the images.
Re: composite pictures
Posted: Fri May 09, 2008 11:33 am
by makc
Sue wrote:Hasn't this been discussed a thousand times before.
I was silent when it was posted
last year, so I thought it isn't a big deal if I support OP this time.