Submissions: 2014 February

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owlice
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Submissions: 2014 February

Post by owlice » Sat Feb 01, 2014 10:23 am

__________________________________________________________________________________________________

Please post your images here.

Please see this thread before posting images; posting images demonstrates your agreement with
the possible uses for your image.

If hotlinking to an image, please ensure it is under 400K.
Hotlinks to images over 400K slow down the thread too much and will be disabled.

Thank you!

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Oleg Bryzgalov
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Oleg Bryzgalov » Sat Feb 01, 2014 1:04 pm

Polar Ring Galaxy NGC660
2013, November
HiRes photo: http://olegbr.astroclub.kiev.ua/files/a ... lov_v4.jpg
Copyright: Oleg Bryzgalov, Ukraine
Attachments
NGC660_LRGB_Oleg_Bryzgalov_crop.jpg

Oleg Bryzgalov
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Oleg Bryzgalov » Sat Feb 01, 2014 1:09 pm

Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy NGC205 (M110) in the Local Group
2013, November.
HiRes photo: http://olegbr.astroclub.kiev.ua/files/a ... zgalov.jpg
Copyright: Oleg Bryzgalov, Ukraine
Attachments
M110_LRGB_Oleg_Bryzgalov_800.jpg

ildiora
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by ildiora » Sat Feb 01, 2014 1:38 pm

colors of the stars
Copyright: Dario Giannobile

MikeWiles
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High Resolution Rosette Nebula Mosaic

Post by MikeWiles » Sat Feb 01, 2014 3:19 pm

I'm posting my latest image which has turned out to be a big and fun project for me. I wanted to shoot the Rosette but my field of view is too small to really do it any justice...so I tackled the idea of doing a four frame mosaic so that I could (barely) fit the entire thing. Here is the result of that effort.

I shot it as an HaRGB image and used the Hydrogen Alpha data as the luminance frame. This image is a bit of a departure from my usual processing routine in that I used PixInsight for much of the processing but the H-Alpha blending & LRGB combine were done in Photoshop CS5. I was much happier with the way that PS seemed to be a little less heavy handed in the blending of the data.

Of all the things that I've shot with the 6" refractor, this is my favorite thus far. I encourage you to take a look at the full resolution (28 megapixel) frame. My original plan was to shoot 16 H-Alpha frames and 8 each of the RGB for each panel. This put me at 96 hours of total exposure....so I went ahead and added a 17th H-Alpha frame for a nice round number of 100 hours. Thanks for looking.

For a lower bandwidth look - here's the full screen version

[image]http://astrob.in/75735/0/rawthumb/gallery/get.jpg[/image]
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Rosette Nebula Mosaic
Rosette Nebula Mosaic

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goldpaintphoto
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by goldpaintphoto » Sat Feb 01, 2014 3:39 pm

River of Light
Credit: Brad Goldpaint
http://goldpaintphotography.com/ The Milky Way rises at Smith Rock State Park above the Crooked River in Central Oregon.

ufoken
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by ufoken » Sat Feb 01, 2014 6:48 pm

Comet Lovejoy and Shooting Star
Photograph taken at 6:49 AM (UTC) on Saturday 1 February 2014
Copyright: Bradford University
http://www.telescope.org/
Photograph requested to be taken and processed by: Kenneth Green
Last edited by ufoken on Sun Feb 02, 2014 3:16 am, edited 3 times in total.

Wade Earle

Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Wade Earle » Sat Feb 01, 2014 10:41 pm

2013 Perseid Meteor Shower
Copyright: Thomas W. Earle
http://thomaswearlephotography.smugmug.com/

AstroGG
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by AstroGG » Sat Feb 01, 2014 11:17 pm

Zodiacal light, Air glow and Venus
Copyright: Stéphan Gaumont-Guay
http://www.astrobin.com/users/AstroGG/

The picture was taken on the slopes of Mauna Kea at 2800 meters (near the Onizuka Center for International Astronomy Visitor Information Station) on July 9th 2013 with a Canon 60D and a wide angle lens.

We can see the slopes of Mauna Kea at the bottom right, Hulalai volcano at the bottom left-center, the zodiacal light, Venus (low on the horizon), the remaining light of the setting Sun and (if you look closely on the left, near the horizon) air glow (or night glow) as a greenish diffuse light.

Thank you!

Stephan

Image

High resolution : http://www.flickr.com/photos/astrogg/12258789233/

Florian Kainz

Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Florian Kainz » Sun Feb 02, 2014 1:00 am

Attempting to replicate the Sun Stone of the Vikings

Maybe one of you skywatchers can help me with this…

Every now and then there’s a news article about how the Vikings may have had a "sun stone" that helped them navigate by telling them where the sun was, even on an overcast day or when the sun was below the horizon. Frequently such a statement is followed by theorizing that the sun stone might have been a mineral such as Iceland spar. This would have allowed a navigator determine whether the light from the sky was polarized, as well as the direction of the polarization. Generally missing from descriptions like that are details of how the sun stone might have been used in practice.

Finding a nice piece of Iceland spar (clear calcite) with polished faces for sale, we decided to find out if a sun stone could really work.

Calcite is birefringent. Upon entering a calcite crystal an unpolarized light ray is split into two rays with different polarization, and those rays travel through the crystal in slightly different directions. Looking through a piece of calcite one sees two images of everything on the other side. The images are offset from each other by a distance that depends on how thick the crystal is. If an incoming light ray is already polarized, then one or both of the rays that travel through the crystal will be attenuated somewhat. If the crystal is rotated, then there will be four orientations where the attenuation of the two rays is the same.

We made a device that we thought could work as a sun stone. A short cardboard tube has a lid on either end. One of the lids has a rectangular window near the center, approximately 3/4” by 3/16” in size. The calcite crystal is glued to the inside of the lid. A small magnifier is mounted in a hole at center of the lid at the other end of the tube.

A cross section, and a couple of photos of our device:

Image
Testing the Viking Sun Stone - Schematic Cross Section by fksr, on Flickr

Image
Testing the Viking Sun Stone - Iceland Spar Crystal by fksr, on Flickr

Image
Testing the Viking Sun Stone - Sun Finder Fully Assembled by fksr, on Flickr

The Vikings didn’t have cardboard, and they probably didn’t know about magnifying glasses, but the cardboard tube could easily be replaced by a wooden box. The magnifier could be omitted altogether.

Looking into the magnifier and through the crystal, one sees two side by side images of the rectangular window. If the tube is pointed at a region of blue sky approximately 90 degrees away from the sun, where the light is strongly polarized, then the two rectangles will usually be different shades of blue. When the tube is rotated around its central axis, the color of each rectangle changes.

Here’s what that looks like:

Image
Testing the Viking Sun Stone - Polarized Sky Light by fksr, on Flickr

There will be four orientations where the two rectangles have exactly the same brightness and hue. For each of those four directions we can mark the end of the tube with an arrow that points toward the sun.

Those arrows can be used to find the sun again later, even when we cannot see it directly, at least as long as the sky is blue. After turning the tube until the two rectangles are the same color, we have to figure out which of the four arrows is the one that points at the sun. Usually we can quickly rule out one or two of them. For example, when it is daytime, arrows that point toward the ground can be excluded. The remaining ambiguities can be resolved by observing multiple patches of the sky.

Of course, on a clear day one doesn’t need the sun stone because the sun is visible. However, at high latitudes the sun may be a short distance below the horizon for a significant portion of any 24-hour period. Testing our sun stone at dusk, we found that it still worked as long as the sky wasn’t so dark that we could no longer compare the brightness of the two rectangles.

Unfortunately, an overcast sky is quite different. When the cloud cover is dense enough to make it impossible to tell where the sun is by directly looking at the sky, light coming from the clouds is no longer polarized, at least not to a degree that one can detect with the sun stone. No matter at what part of the sky we looked at in our tests, and how we rotated the tube, the two images of the window were always the same shade of gray.

So… our version of the Viking sun stone does work in some situations, but it fails when it would be most useful, under an overcast sky. Is the sun stone likely just a myth, or can anyone think of an improvement or an alternative design that would work?

tzaranek
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by tzaranek » Sun Feb 02, 2014 6:02 am

M63 - The Sunflower Galaxy
Image credits and Copyright: Paul Mortfield, Tom Zaranek
Image
Cick here for full size image

astrogufo
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IC446 - IC447

Post by astrogufo » Sun Feb 02, 2014 8:52 am

Image

Carlo Rocchi, Italy

marc jousset

Ngc 2174 The Monkey head nebula

Post by marc jousset » Sun Feb 02, 2014 10:59 am

Link for the full size image :
http://www.astrosurf.com/jousset/images ... 1209_f.jpg

Ngc2174 is a large emission nebula located in Orionis.
Image done 30 km from Paris.

STAVROS HIOS

Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by STAVROS HIOS » Sun Feb 02, 2014 12:58 pm

Image
PANORAMA OVER MENALO MOUNTAIN by Stavros Hios, on Flickr

Mod edit: Please see this post at Flickr on how to post images from Flickr: http://www.flickr.com/groups/apods/disc ... 361226070/

DaemonGPF
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by DaemonGPF » Sun Feb 02, 2014 4:18 pm

Green Flash at Sunset
http://www.flickr.com/photos/daemongpf/
Copyright: Josh Knutson Green Flash at Sunset from Solana Beach, CA. Acquired with my Canon T3i and EF 70-300mm lens @300mm.

Rothkko
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Rothkko » Sun Feb 02, 2014 5:22 pm

iridiscence
Mérida, Spain. 2014-01-25
Mérida, Spain. 2014-01-25
http://asterisk.apod.com/viewtopic.php? ... 50#p219091

jimstar
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by jimstar » Sun Feb 02, 2014 7:01 pm

Subject: M1 The Crab Nebula (image in Ha +RGB)
Copyrights: James Collins
Image
Larger image URL:
http://jimstar11.com/M1_Ha+RGB_44_cropped-3.jpg
Web Site: Meadow View Observatory
http://jimstar11.com/

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geckzilla
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by geckzilla » Sun Feb 02, 2014 7:13 pm

Florian Kainz wrote:Attempting to replicate the Sun Stone of the Vikings

Maybe one of you skywatchers can help me with this…
After reading your post and thinking about this a bit I think, as the Mythbusters would put it, this myth is busted.
Just call me "geck" because "zilla" is like a last name.

Efrain Morales
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Mars on January 31st

Post by Efrain Morales » Sun Feb 02, 2014 7:21 pm

Mars on January 31st, 09:32ut. Under average conditions. Olympus Mons at mid right postion clouds over it, At mid left at the limb clouds over the Amazonis region. North is down.
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M2014-01-31-0932ut-LRGB-EMr.jpg

vpcirc
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by vpcirc » Sun Feb 02, 2014 10:52 pm

NGC 2264, The Christmas Tree Cluster and Fox fur nebula
Full resolution here
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/759 ... Miller.tif
Last edited by geckzilla on Mon Feb 03, 2014 5:06 am, edited 1 time in total.
Reason: fixing image link

Baphijmm
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Baphijmm » Mon Feb 03, 2014 12:56 am

The Alnitak Region
HiRes image: http://gradyowens.us/images/Alnitak-HaR ... ropped.png
Copyright: Grady Owens

sebagr
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by sebagr » Mon Feb 03, 2014 3:40 am

Iridescent Orion Alternative URL: http://www.flickr.com/photos/8745343@N04/12281428596/
Copyright: Sebastián García Rojas 2014
Website: http://500px.com/sebagr

Bersonic
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Bersonic » Mon Feb 03, 2014 3:50 am

Colorful Orion Nebula
Copyright: Jacob Bers
http://cdn.astrobin.com/images/thumbs/0 ... 20Bers.jpg

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Ann
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by Ann » Mon Feb 03, 2014 5:02 am

vpcirc wrote:NGC 2264, The Christmas Tree Cluster and Fox fur nebula
Full resolution here
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/759 ... Miller.tif
That's a lovely image, vpcirc, but I can only see it by clicking the full resolution link. Can you fix that?

Ann
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starsurfer
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Re: Submissions: 2014 February

Post by starsurfer » Mon Feb 03, 2014 7:23 am

Baphijmm wrote:The Alnitak Region
HiRes image: http://gradyowens.us/images/Alnitak-HaR ... ropped.png
Copyright: Grady Owens
When including Ha in an image, it is a good idea to do longer RGB exposures as the colour is less strong when narrowband is included.

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