Search found 87 matches

by zloq
Tue Nov 08, 2011 8:15 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

zloq, I need to apologize to you. I sounded highly critical of those who question the idea that a hammer and a feather would fall at equal speeds, but your reasoning is interesting and your questions valid. Ann Thanks Ann. I did notice your earlier tone was kinda harsh, but I thought maybe you mist...
by zloq
Tue Nov 08, 2011 8:40 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

Yes - keep it simple by bringing in quantum effects. My point was that you said "exactly equal" twice in a single note - and all along I have been saying the difference in fall time is nonzero, strictly based on Newtonian mechanics. My hope is that kids in grades 6-8 are given a correct ex...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 10:32 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

And if you do that, you need to consider that there will be a point where the mass difference between the dropped objects and the large body is so large that the difference in velocity is less than 10 -43 seconds, which means that the two land at exactly the same time. Or, you can just recognize th...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 7:50 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

I clearly have failed for you - but I am not concerned about that. I don't know how to make this more clear for others: a videocamera on the moon recording a falling hammer would see it fall fairly slowly. A videocamera on the moon would see the earth fall much faster. There is nothing subtle about ...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 6:26 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

The video is meant to demonstrate a *theory* in action. I am talking about the *theory*, quite separate from the experimental difficulties of measuring small, but real, effects. Just because an effect is difficult to measure, or swamped by noise *in a measurement*, it doesn't mean it isn't playing a...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 5:07 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

I am discussing correct theory vs. incorrect theory. The video on the moon is meant as a demonstration of theory in action, and I think it should be explained as follows: The equivalence principle says that one mass in the gravitational field of another mass will feel a force proportional to the pro...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 2:26 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

I think it's important to separate an accepted principle from the complexities that result when that principle is applied to a dynamic process. As a principle, it is regarded as an absolute. When applied to a time-dependent two-body problem, the results are not absolute at all. The principle is abso...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 11:54 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

Actually no - I don't get how this is somehow confused with the moon landing hoax, for example. People are bringing in other complicating effects that would make it hard to measure this effect - but they are outside the Newtonian realm of the demo. Deepstar1 showed insight that - surely - something ...
by zloq
Mon Nov 07, 2011 7:54 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

I'm describing everything in the specific context of Newtonian physics and the equivalence principle - which is also the context of the demonstration. This thread, and the demonstration, imply in very absolute terms that a fundamental principle of nature will cause the falling of one body onto anoth...
by zloq
Sun Nov 06, 2011 7:58 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

I don't see evidence in this thread that it is obvious - since the implication throughout is that the fall time is independent of mass - due to the equivalence principle. You both brought up esoteric compounding effects, which aren't needed as complications when simple Newtonian physics plays a role...
by zloq
Sun Nov 06, 2011 5:03 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

I'm just talking about simple Newtonian physics - nothing else. No photon pressure or rotation. A big spherical, solid moon and a small, spherical solid mass dropped onto it. A heavier mass will hit the surface in less time than a lighter one. This is a small effect, but it's worth noting here since...
by zloq
Sun Nov 06, 2011 2:17 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)
Replies: 83
Views: 12207

Re: APOD: Hammer Versus Feather on the Moon (2011 Nov 01)

People were talking about measuring the times really carefully. If you did - sure - you would find that a heavy object dropped by itself will hit the ground sooner than a lighter object of the same size - with or without air resistance. No relativity involved or anything.

zloq
by zloq
Fri Feb 11, 2011 6:03 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hanny s Voorwerp (2011 Feb 10)
Replies: 31
Views: 3507

Re: APOD: Hanny s Voorwerp (2011 Feb 10)

Can you provide a reference to such a tube - either for purchase or that someone built in a lab? If you have expertise in the topic area - I assume you have references. If it is trivial to make such a tube - and you have done it yourself - surely there is a paper or product somewhere. Can you descri...
by zloq
Fri Feb 11, 2011 5:14 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hanny s Voorwerp (2011 Feb 10)
Replies: 31
Views: 3507

Re: APOD: Hanny s Voorwerp (2011 Feb 10)

You saw the green of [OIII] glowing in a tube in "the lab?" Yes. I have a set of spectroscopic reference tubes, which are interchangeable in a lamp fixture. Do you know where I can buy a tube like that? IIRC, mine came from Melles Griot about 20 years ago. The lamps themselves have "...
by zloq
Fri Feb 11, 2011 4:21 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Hanny s Voorwerp (2011 Feb 10)
Replies: 31
Views: 3507

Re: APOD: Hanny s Voorwerp (2011 Feb 10)

We need to distinguish the possible range of perceived color when viewing an OIII source with the range that is possible when viewing an OIII astronomical source. The example of bright green I gave was looking at a reference tube in the lab. You saw the green of [OIII] glowing in a tube in "th...
by zloq
Tue Feb 08, 2011 5:03 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)
Replies: 52
Views: 6905

Re: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)

In this Hubble palette image, the orange foreground star and the blue stars inside the nebula all seem to be more or less the same color: Hi Ann- That's a good example of what I'm talking about. The key thing to note about the image is that it has a full range of hues - from red to blue to green an...
by zloq
Mon Feb 07, 2011 10:34 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)
Replies: 52
Views: 6905

Re: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)

Take the 10,000K blackbody and look at the filter intensities, convolved by the filter widths; take the square root of the values to allow for the transfer curve used, and you get almost exactly the R, G, and B values that can be measured off the published image. The Hubble palette is mostly used i...
by zloq
Mon Feb 07, 2011 8:01 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)
Replies: 52
Views: 6905

Re: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)

But otherwise, your analysis is very similar to mine, and comes to the same conclusion, so I guess we are largely in agreement. Umm - no. You said the filters are 5-10nm wide... and you didn't consider the different bandpass as being very important in how much continuum gets through. I pointed out ...
by zloq
Mon Feb 07, 2011 6:47 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)
Replies: 52
Views: 6905

Re: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)

Narrow band filters have notches that are 5-10nm wide. With nebular emission sources, the very narrow emission line dominates, because it is usually much stronger than reflected or scattered continuum light. But for stellar sources, the continuum energy around the emission/absorption line dominates...
by zloq
Sun Feb 06, 2011 7:54 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)
Replies: 52
Views: 6905

Re: APOD: Zeta Oph: Runaway Star (2011 Feb 04)

I think the reason that most stars have a similar color is largely unrelated to any emission or absorption at the narrow bands chosen. I think it is mainly just a consequence of where the three wavelength samples are coming from on the similar blackbody spectrum shared by most stars. The magenta is...
by zloq
Tue Jan 25, 2011 6:40 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)
Replies: 28
Views: 4271

Re: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)

I'm sorry - but that is only a statement of your opinion of models - not a statement of models themselves. I'm not sure what that means. I only pointed out that there are now some very complex models describing the behavior of meteoroids throughout their atmospheric phase, and those models have bee...
by zloq
Tue Jan 25, 2011 5:05 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)
Replies: 28
Views: 4271

Re: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)

In fact, there are some very good models now describing the behavior of meteors in the atmosphere. I'm sorry - but that is only a statement of your opinion of models - not a statement of models themselves. The issue isn't terminal velocity vs. hypervelocity - it is terminal velocity vs. something w...
by zloq
Tue Jan 25, 2011 1:42 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)
Replies: 28
Views: 4271

Re: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)

It is perfectly reasonable to consider all meteorites to be falling at terminal velocity, unless we are specifically talking about rare cratering events. I think it's important to distinguish simplified models of typical scenarios from what can actually happen in the complex situation of a large ob...
by zloq
Mon Jan 24, 2011 10:34 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)
Replies: 28
Views: 4271

Re: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)

Kinetic energy of a 1 kg meteorite at 90 m/s terminal velocity = 4,050 Joules. You are assuming the object has reached its terminal velocity. If it explosively fragmented from a much larger, faster body say 1km above the ground, it would only shed part of its velocity from drag before hitting the e...
by zloq
Mon Jan 24, 2011 6:09 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)
Replies: 28
Views: 4271

Re: APOD: Peekskill Fireball Video: Johnstown (2011 Jan 23)

I've never really seen anything formal. I've done the calculations, and I've seen others do them as well. It's one of those things that comes up from time to time. There are quite a few papers on the temperature of meteoroids in space. Wylie in 1934 confronts the notion that meteors are fireballs -...