Search found 221 matches

by henk21cm
Thu Aug 21, 2008 6:45 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Earth's Shadow (APOD 20 Aug 2008)
Replies: 65
Views: 17465

2 b real or ! 2 b real: that's the photoshop question

I am unhappy about the sequencing of the overlaps. How come the fourth image from left in in front of all others if this be a time sequence. Or am I just dumb and the whole composite is Photoshopped? Yes John, it is photoshopped. In a real multi exposed image parts of the moon would have been overl...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 20, 2008 8:34 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Earth's Shadow (APOD 20 Aug 2008)
Replies: 65
Views: 17465

"I'll see you at the dark side of the moon"

Yes, and as it recedes its apparent size gets smaller. Conversely, millions of years ago, it must have been immense, maybe even larger than the earth's shadow. I do not think so. When you approach the earth, from the current postion of the moon, the part of the sky blinded by the earth, increases i...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 20, 2008 4:13 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Earth's Shadow (APOD 20 Aug 2008)
Replies: 65
Views: 17465

Re: Earth's Shadow (APOD 2008 August 20}

http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080820.html It also shows that even as the shadow cones down the further from the Earth Look at the third moon from the left. The shadow cone does not 'fit' to the generally circular pattern. From Mare Humorum over Fra Mauro towards Sinus Medii the cone pattern seems to ...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 20, 2008 12:34 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Perseid Trail (APOD 14 Aug 2008)
Replies: 16
Views: 6740

The turtle and the hare

But why don't the star trails have gaps in them? And why did the meteor take 4 (or is it 6) seconds to streak across? http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap080816.html refering to the gap in the meteor trail and the continuous trails of the stars. This image has been made by some sort of automatic mac...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 20, 2008 10:59 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: A Seemingly Square Corona, Sun's Crown (APOD 08 Aug 2008)
Replies: 26
Views: 11731

Magnetic bottle

I was understanding that when a star goes nova or other type of explosion less intense than a supernova, it was because something interrupted the current flowing thru the star, and as a result the bottling magnetic fields collapsed and allowed the explosion. Another way of describing it might be to...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 20, 2008 9:58 am
Forum: Open Space: Discuss Anything
Topic: global warming
Replies: 86
Views: 7487

Basic statistical knowledge

Harry quoted an abstract from http://bourabai.narod.ru/landscheidt/publications.htm ABSTRACT. [snipped] Statistical tests, that confirm these links, additionally point to IOT connection with temperature in Central Europe and the number of icebergs that pass south of latitude 48° N. Statistical tests...
by henk21cm
Sun Aug 17, 2008 3:46 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: NGC 6888 Crescent (Medusa?) Nebula (APOD 13 Aug 2008)
Replies: 15
Views: 6044

Re: NGC 6888: The Crescent Nebula - APOD 13 Aug 2008

Surface iron is rare, in comparison to the core, which is where nearly all of it ended up. The key point- which you make- is that we find iron ore . We don't find veins of metallic iron (they do exist, but are extremely rare). We find iron bound up with other elements, in complex minerals. The Eart...
by henk21cm
Sat Aug 16, 2008 9:11 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: NGC 6888 Crescent (Medusa?) Nebula (APOD 13 Aug 2008)
Replies: 15
Views: 6044

Re: NGC 6888: The Crescent Nebula - APOD 13 Aug 2008

Iron is dense, and sinks to the center of large objects while they are still molten. This is certainly true for all of the terrestrial bodies you list above. It is the outer portions of large bodies that is rich in Si, a light element. And in the case of Mars, there is still enough iron oxide on it...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 13, 2008 8:54 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: NGC 6888 Crescent (Medusa?) Nebula (APOD 13 Aug 2008)
Replies: 15
Views: 6044

Onions, chopped and slightly fried

Many people have proposed that stars form layers like onions as opposed to a generalized mixing of gasses. Perhaps the Oxygen might be just that particular layer of the star that was previously shed From the wikipedia ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_evolution ) http://upload.wikimedia.org/wi...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 13, 2008 8:48 pm
Forum: The Asterisk Café: Discuss Anything Astronomy Related
Topic: How fast can we go?
Replies: 352
Views: 80747

Re: Faster than the speed of light

Since space would move around the ship, the theory does not violate Einstein's Theory of Relativity, which states that it would take an infinite amount of energy to accelerate a massive object to the speed of light. Nice. Space is moving and what does happen to all matter inside space? If the matte...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 13, 2008 2:14 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: NGC 6888 Crescent (Medusa?) Nebula (APOD 13 Aug 2008)
Replies: 15
Views: 6044

Re: NGC 6888: The Crescent Nebula - APOD 13 Aug 2008

G'day NoelC, I keep hearing that the "big bang" supposedly left us with primarily hydrogen and helium, and that all other heavier elements ("metals" in star-speak) have been made in stars or supernovae... That is the big picture, the main distribution of baryonic matter, the 4% m...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 13, 2008 9:09 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: NGC 6888 Crescent (Medusa?) Nebula (APOD 13 Aug 2008)
Replies: 15
Views: 6044

Re: The Medusa Nebula? (APOD 10 Aug 2008)

Art Neu endorf fer has showed a jelly fish, named medusa. There is yet another medusa: She is a Gorgon daughter. If any mortal looked her in the eys, according to ancient Greek mythology, it changed into a stone statue. Perseus cut off hear head, using his shining shield as a mirror, avoiding looki...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 13, 2008 8:45 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: A Mars Panorama (APOD 12 Aug 2008)
Replies: 16
Views: 5013

To contaminate or not to contaminate, that's the question

Is finding perchlorates a big surprise? Based on a link on that page, it is both naturally occurring and man-made...and found in rocket fuel. Did the powered descent contaminate the LZ? On the website of the planetary society the next quote can be found: <<Quote: They must still rule out all other ...
by henk21cm
Sun Aug 10, 2008 8:09 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: A Seemingly Square Corona, Sun's Crown (APOD 08 Aug 2008)
Replies: 26
Views: 11731

Re: The Crown of the Sun

iamlucky13 wrote: Anybody know what this is? Venus? Mercury?
Neither of them. The object is about 1º from the center of the sun. Mercury is over 3º, Venus even further.
by henk21cm
Sun Aug 10, 2008 10:31 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: A Seemingly Square Corona, Sun's Crown (APOD 08 Aug 2008)
Replies: 26
Views: 11731

Re: A Seemingly Square Corona (APOD 08 Aug 2008)

Makes sense to me... the rotation speed is greater at the equator and less at the poles so I believe ejected matter would tend to travel further from the equator. I have my doubts, so lets do a "back of an envelope" calculation. According to the solar wiki the equatorial rotation is 14.18...
by henk21cm
Sat Aug 09, 2008 10:18 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: A Seemingly Square Corona, Sun's Crown (APOD 08 Aug 2008)
Replies: 26
Views: 11731

Thermodynamics and magnetics

Henk you said, "the thermodynamic pressure of the gas will increase and eventually overcome the magnetic pressure. " Now i'm wondering, aint the magnetic field also increase as the sun compact itself and about ready to blow ensuring then that the magnetic pressure will hold just long enou...
by henk21cm
Fri Aug 08, 2008 8:19 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: A Seemingly Square Corona, Sun's Crown (APOD 08 Aug 2008)
Replies: 26
Views: 11731

Re: A Seemingly Square Corona (APOD 08 Aug 2008)

I had similar thoughts and I think there's something to that. The corona is influenced by the sun's magnetic fields and solar wind. The corona lies between the photosphere and the solar wind. It is pretty hot: a few million K. It is basically a plasma, highly ionized, multiple electrons stripped of...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 06, 2008 7:51 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Total eclipse, so why dawn glow? (APOD 05 Aug 2008)
Replies: 18
Views: 5876

Movies and stills of solar eclipses

Chris, Thank you! I was hoping for someone with actual experinece of a totality to say if that is what happens. So theory and experience agree - you do see dawn's early light! Never witnessed a full solar eclipse, so can't offer you an eyewitnessreport. Have to do with satelite images. Some taken b...
by henk21cm
Wed Aug 06, 2008 8:33 am
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Total eclipse, so why dawn glow? (APOD 05 Aug 2008)
Replies: 18
Views: 5876

Re: Total eclipse, so why dawn glow?

Chris Peterson wrote:but the actual situation is much simpler. There's no requirement that we be viewing perpendicular to the path of the eclipse. ... So the shadow edge may only be a few kilometers away.
Right you are, the shadow edge might be that close, i forgot to mention the words "worst case".
by henk21cm
Tue Aug 05, 2008 9:20 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: The Milky Way Over Ontario (APOD 29 Jul 2008)
Replies: 23
Views: 6052

Re: Which camera?

The dark current shows as a steady increase in charge, related to temperature. This can be subtracted from the image, which is the main purpose of a dark frame. Chris, back in town, i found your reply. I have read the words "dark frame" earlier and hadn't a clue what it was. From what you...
by henk21cm
Tue Aug 05, 2008 9:01 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Total eclipse, so why dawn glow? (APOD 05 Aug 2008)
Replies: 18
Views: 5876

Re: Total eclipse, so why dawn glow?

Oh, say can you see that the dawn's early light is showing over the mountain range in the distance. If the Sun is high in the sky, with the Moon in front of it, why this dawn light? There are three kinds of dawn: Civil dawn: between sunset and the sun is 6° below the horizon Nautical dawn: the sun ...
by henk21cm
Sun Aug 03, 2008 10:25 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: The Milky Way Over Ontario (APOD 29 Jul 2008)
Replies: 23
Views: 6052

Re: Which camera?

As a rule, the example with fewer images will have better S/N. But each time you read the camera, you inject readout noise. Ah, the readout noise -thanks for learning me a new concept- breaks the symmetry. Although the readout noise limits the applicability of my camera, it leaves logic intact. The...
by henk21cm
Sun Aug 03, 2008 6:28 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: The Milky Way Over Ontario (APOD 29 Jul 2008)
Replies: 23
Views: 6052

Re: Which camera?

Some CMOS detectors store charge on capacitors. CCDs do not, they store charge in potential wells established by precise voltages on carefully placed electrode structures. It was late seventies, or early eighties that one of my educators told me about CCD's. In these days it was 'capacitors', that ...
by henk21cm
Sun Aug 03, 2008 2:42 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: Stellar Jewel Box NGC290: star cluster view within? (3Aug08)
Replies: 12
Views: 3366

Re: Open Cluster NGC 290: A Stellar Jewel Box

Of the stars we can see are all of them part of the cluster, and if not how can we tell which are and which aren't? That is hard to tell, since the open cluster is in another galaxy. Like the Pleiades and Hyades in our own galaxy, they can be identified by their motion. Since they form a group of g...
by henk21cm
Sat Aug 02, 2008 9:21 pm
Forum: The Bridge: Discuss an Astronomy Picture of the Day
Topic: The Milky Way Over Ontario (APOD 29 Jul 2008)
Replies: 23
Views: 6052

Re: Which camera?

Usually, the most meaningful way to define sensitivity is in terms of signal-to-noise. A low noise camera might collect half as much signal as a high noise camera (that is, the low noise camera is less sensitive to light), but it will still show more detail. Earlier this season, when the sky was cl...