by owlice » Fri Jul 23, 2010 10:36 am
______________________________________________________
Please vote (once) for the two best Astronomy Pictures of the Day (image and text) of July 11 - July 17.
(Repeated APODs are not included in the poll.)
All titles are clickable and link to the original APOD page.
We ask for your help in choosing an APOW, as this helps Jerry and Robert create "year in APOD images" review lectures, creates APOM polls that can be used to create a free PDF calendar at year's end, and provides feedback on which images and APODs were relatively well received. For these polls to be helpful, we ask that you vote only once; you can make two choices and you can change your vote if you'd like, but please do not vote repeatedly for your favorite image(s), as that skews the results and makes the information much less useful to APOD.
Thank you!
______________________________________________________
<- Previous week's poll
What's happened to that moon of Saturn? Nothing -- Saturn's moon Rhea is just partly hidden behind Saturn's rings. In April, the robotic Cassini spacecraft now orbiting Saturn took this
narrow-angle view looking across the
Solar System's most
famous rings. Rings visible in the foreground include the thin
F ring on the outside and the much wider
A and B rings just interior to it. Although it seems to be hovering
over the rings, Saturn's moon
Janus is actually far behind them.
Janus is one of Saturn's smaller
moons and measures only about 180 kilometers across. Farther out from the camera is the heavily cratered
Rhea, a much larger moon measuring 1,500 kilometers across. The top of
Rhea is visible only through
gaps in the rings. The Cassini mission around Saturn has
been extended to
2017 to better study the complex planetary system as its season changes from
equinox to
solstice.
Welcome to Planet
Earth, the third planet from a
star named the
Sun. The
Earth is shaped like a sphere and
composed mostly of rock. Over 70 percent of the
Earth's surface is water. The planet has a relatively thin
atmosphere composed mostly of
nitrogen and
oxygen. This
picture of Earth, dubbed
Blue Marble, was taken from
Apollo 17 in 1972 and features Africa and Antarctica. It is thought to be one of the most
widely distributed photographs of any kind.
Here, the world famous image has been recast as a spectacular
photomosaic using
over 5,000 archived images of Earth and space. With its abundance of liquid
water,
Earth supports a large variety of
life forms, including potentially intelligent species such as
dolphins and
humans. Please
enjoy your stay on Planet Earth.
Makemake, a god in Easter Island mythology, may have smiled for a moment as clouds parted long enough to reveal this glimpse of
July 11's total solar eclipse to skygazers. In the foreground of
the dramatic scene, the island's famous large, monolithic
statues (Moai) share a beachside view of the shimmering
solar corona and the
darkened daytime sky. Other opportunities to see the total phase of this
eclipse of the Sun were also hard to come by. Defined by the dark part of the
Moon's shadow, the
path of totality tracked eastward across the southern Pacific Ocean, only making significant landfall at
Mangaia (Cook Islands) and
Easter Island (Isla de Pascua), ending shortly after reaching southern Chile and Argentina. But a partial eclipse phase could be enjoyed over a broader region,
including many southern Pacific islands and wide swath of South America.
On July 11, after a long
trek eastward across the southern Pacific Ocean, the Moon's shadow reached
landfall in South America. In a
total solar eclipse close to sunset, silhouetted Moon and Sun hugged the western horizon, seen here above the
Andes mountains near the continent's
southern tip. To enjoy a
good vantage point, the photographer hiked to a windy spot about 400 meters above a lake, Lago Argentino, climbing into the picture after setting up his camera on a tripod. At left, the sky outside the
shadow cone is still bright. Below, the lights of El Calafate, Patagonia, Argentina, shine by the lake shore.
Dark shapes with bright edges winging their way through dusty
NGC 6188 are tens of light-years long. The
emission nebula is found near the edge of an otherwise dark large molecular cloud in the southern
constellation Ara, about 4,000 light-years away. Formed in that region only a few million years ago, the massive young
stars of the embedded Ara
OB1 association sculpt the fantastic shapes and power the nebular glow with stellar winds and intense ultraviolet radiation. The recent
star formation itself was likely triggered by winds and supernova explosions, from previous generations of massive stars, that swept up and compressed the molecular gas. A false-color
Hubble palette was used to create the
this sharp close-up image and shows emission from sulfur, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in red, green, and blue hues. At the estimated distance of NGC 6188, the picture spans about 200 light-years. .
Large galaxies grow by eating small ones.
Even our own galaxy practices galactic
cannibalism, absorbing small galaxies that get too close and are
captured by the Milky Way's gravity. In fact, the practice is common in the universe and illustrated by this striking pair of interacting galaxies from the banks of the southern constellation
Eridanus (
The River). Located over 50 million light years away, the large, distorted spiral NGC 1532 is seen locked in a
gravitational struggle with dwarf galaxy NGC 1531, a struggle the smaller galaxy
will eventually lose. Seen edge-on, spiral NGC 1532 spans about 100,000 light-years. Nicely detailed in this sharp image, the
NGC 1532/1531 pair is thought to be similar to the well-studied system of face-on spiral and small companion
known as M51.
<- Previous week's poll
[size=200][color=#FF0000]______________________________________________________[/color][/size]
Please vote (once) for the two best Astronomy Pictures of the Day (image and text) of July 11 - July 17.
(Repeated APODs are not included in the poll.)
All titles are clickable and link to the original APOD page.
We ask for your help in choosing an APOW, as this helps Jerry and Robert create "year in APOD images" review lectures, creates APOM polls that can be used to create a free PDF calendar at year's end, and provides feedback on which images and APODs were relatively well received. For these polls to be helpful, we ask that you vote only once; you can make two choices and you can change your vote if you'd like, but please do not vote repeatedly for your favorite image(s), as that skews the results and makes the information much less useful to APOD.
Thank you!
[size=200][color=#FF0000]______________________________________________________[/color][/size]
[size=110][url=http://asterisk.apod.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=20215][color=#4040FF][b]<- Previous week's poll[/b][/color][/url][/size]
[c][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100712.html][b][size=150]Moons Beyond the Rings of Saturn, July 12[/size][/b][/url][/c]
[float=left][img2]http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1007/rheajanus_cassini.jpg[/img2][/float]What's happened to that moon of Saturn? Nothing -- Saturn's moon Rhea is just partly hidden behind Saturn's rings. In April, the robotic Cassini spacecraft now orbiting Saturn took this [url=http://photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA12643]narrow-angle view[/url] looking across the [url=http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/en/kids/sse_flipflop.shtml]Solar System[/url]'s most [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturn%27s_rings]famous rings[/url]. Rings visible in the foreground include the thin [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap090427.html]F ring[/url] on the outside and the much wider [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap071024.html]A and B rings[/url] just interior to it. Although it seems to be hovering [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap071217.html]over the rings[/url], Saturn's moon [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap061107.html]Janus[/url] is actually far behind them. [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janus]Janus[/url] is one of Saturn's smaller [url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cdciFqa7xM0]moons[/url] and measures only about 180 kilometers across. Farther out from the camera is the heavily cratered [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap060530.html]Rhea[/url], a much larger moon measuring 1,500 kilometers across. The top of [url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-G_-v4JVyAA]Rhea[/url] is visible only through [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rings_of_Saturn#Cassini_Division]gaps[/url] in the rings. The Cassini mission around Saturn has [url=http://saturn.jpl.nasa.gov/news/newsreleases/newsrelease20100203/]been extended[/url] to [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017]2017[/url] to better study the complex planetary system as its season changes from [url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jXkxfJtz1NY]equinox[/url] to [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080922.html]solstice[/url].
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[c][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100713.html][size=150][b] Mosaic: Welcome to Planet Earth, July 13[/b][/size][/url][/c]
[float=left][img2]http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/image/1007/bluemarble_stevenson.jpg[/img2][/float]Welcome to Planet [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/earth.html]Earth[/url], the third planet from a [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Star]star[/url] named the [url=http://www.darkmattermag.com/august03/dark_science.htm]Sun[/url]. The [url=http://octopus.gma.org/space1/nav_map.html]Earth is shaped like a sphere[/url] and [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structure_of_the_Earth]composed mostly of rock[/url]. Over 70 percent of the [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap980530.html]Earth's surface is water[/url]. The planet has a relatively thin [url=http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr161/lect/earth/atmosphere.html]atmosphere[/url] composed mostly of [url=http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/7.html]nitrogen[/url] and [url=http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/8.html]oxygen[/url]. This [url=http://grin.hq.nasa.gov/ABSTRACTS/GPN-2000-001138.html]picture of Earth[/url], dubbed [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Blue_Marble]Blue Marble[/url], was taken from [url=http://science.ksc.nasa.gov/history/apollo/apollo-17/apollo-17.html]Apollo 17[/url] in 1972 and features Africa and Antarctica. It is thought to be one of the most [url=http://neil.fraser.name/writing/earth/]widely distributed photographs[/url] of any kind. [url=http://asterisk.apod.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=19628&start=25#p124069]Here[/url], the world famous image has been recast as a spectacular [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photographic_mosaic]photomosaic[/url] using [url=http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1006/thumbnails.zip]over 5,000 archived images[/url] of Earth and space. With its abundance of liquid [url=http://www.epa.gov/OW/]water[/url], [url=http://www.nineplanets.org/earth.html]Earth[/url] supports a large variety of [url=http://cmex.ihmc.us/VikingCD/Puzzle/Evolife.htm]life forms[/url], including potentially intelligent species such as [url=http://www.littletownmart.com/dolphins/]dolphins[/url] and [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap960629.html]humans[/url]. Please [url=http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/lib/sunday_seurat.gif]enjoy your stay[/url] on Planet Earth.
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[c][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100714.html][size=150][b]Easter Island Eclipse, July 14[/b][/size][/url][/c]
[float=left][img2]http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1007/TSE2010Easter_guisard900.jpg[/img2][/float][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080716.html]Makemake[/url], a god in Easter Island mythology, may have smiled for a moment as clouds parted long enough to reveal this glimpse of [url=http://www.spaceweather.com/eclipses/gallery_11jul10_page2.htm]July 11's total solar eclipse[/url] to skygazers. In the foreground of [url=http://astrosurf.com/sguisard/Pagim/Easter_Island_eclipse.html]the dramatic scene[/url], the island's famous large, monolithic [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap091012.html]statues (Moai)[/url] share a beachside view of the shimmering [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100316.html]solar corona[/url] and the [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap090730.html]darkened[/url] daytime sky. Other opportunities to see the total phase of this [url=http://www.mreclipse.com/Special/SEprimer.html]eclipse of the Sun[/url] were also hard to come by. Defined by the dark part of the [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap070610.html]Moon's shadow[/url], the [url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEgoogle/SEgoogle2001/SE2010Jul11Tgoogle2.html]path of totality[/url] tracked eastward across the southern Pacific Ocean, only making significant landfall at [url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2010/TSE2010iau/TSE2010-fig02.GIF]Mangaia[/url] (Cook Islands) and [url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2010/TSE2010iau/TSE2010-fig04.GIF]Easter Island[/url] (Isla de Pascua), ending shortly after reaching southern Chile and Argentina. But a partial eclipse phase could be enjoyed over a broader region, [url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38172384/ns/technology_and_science-space/]including many[/url] southern Pacific islands and wide swath of South America.
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[c][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100715.html][size=150][b] Andes Sunset Eclipse, July 15[/b][/size][/url][/c]
[float=left][img2]http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1007/TSE2010Calafate_pyykko900c.jpg[/img2][/float][url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2010/TSE2010.html]On July 11[/url], after a long [url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3CMsiLoYRJE]trek eastward[/url] across the southern Pacific Ocean, the Moon's shadow reached [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100714.html]landfall[/url] in South America. In a [url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zR6wVyBLhdE]total solar eclipse close to sunset[/url], silhouetted Moon and Sun hugged the western horizon, seen here above the [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap061202.html]Andes mountains[/url] near the continent's [url=http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2010/TSE2010iau/TSE2010-fig05.GIF]southern tip[/url]. To enjoy a [url=http://www.spaceweather.com/eclipses/gallery_11jul10.htm]good vantage point[/url], the photographer hiked to a windy spot about 400 meters above a lake, Lago Argentino, climbing into the picture after setting up his camera on a tripod. At left, the sky outside the [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap030106.html]shadow cone[/url] is still bright. Below, the lights of El Calafate, Patagonia, Argentina, shine by the lake shore.
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[c][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100716.html][size=150][b]Shaping NGC 6188, July 16[/b][/size][/url][/c]
[float=left][img2]http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1007/NGC6188_sadowski900r.jpg[/img2][/float]Dark shapes with bright edges winging their way through dusty [url=http://www.robgendlerastropics.com/NGC6188text.html]NGC 6188[/url] are tens of light-years long. The [url=http://fusedweb.llnl.gov/CPEP/Chart_Pages/5.Plasmas/Nebula/Emission.html]emission nebula[/url] is found near the edge of an otherwise dark large molecular cloud in the southern [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ara_(constellation)]constellation Ara[/url], about 4,000 light-years away. Formed in that region only a few million years ago, the massive young [url=http://arxiv.org/abs/0803.2148]stars of[/url] the embedded Ara [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_association#OB_associations]OB1 association[/url] [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080313.html]sculpt[/url] the fantastic shapes and power the nebular glow with stellar winds and intense ultraviolet radiation. The recent [url=http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/Cyberia/Bima/StarForm.html]star formation[/url] itself was likely triggered by winds and supernova explosions, from previous generations of massive stars, that swept up and compressed the molecular gas. A false-color [url=http://hubblesite.org/gallery/behind_the_pictures/meaning_of_color/eagle.php]Hubble palette[/url] was used to create the [url=http://www.astrofotografia.com.pl/photogallery/6188/ngc6188.htm]this sharp close-up[/url] image and shows emission from sulfur, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in red, green, and blue hues. At the estimated distance of NGC 6188, the picture spans about 200 light-years. .
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[c][url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100717.html][size=150][b]Galaxies in the River, July 17[/b][/size][/url][/c]
[float=left][img2]http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/image/1007/NGC1532_pugh900c.jpg[/img2][/float]Large galaxies grow by eating small ones. [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap050529.html]Even our own[/url] galaxy practices galactic [url=http://www.virginia.edu/insideuva/2003/18/milky_way.html]cannibalism[/url], absorbing small galaxies that get too close and are [url=http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0407566]captured[/url] by the Milky Way's gravity. In fact, the practice is common in the universe and illustrated by this striking pair of interacting galaxies from the banks of the southern constellation [url=http://www.hawastsoc.org/deepsky/eri/index.html]Eridanus[/url] ([url=http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/link=/the_universe/Constellations/eridanus.html&edu=high]The River[/url]). Located over 50 million light years away, the large, distorted spiral NGC 1532 is seen locked in a [url=http://burro.cwru.edu/JavaLab/GalCrashWeb/]gravitational struggle[/url] with dwarf galaxy NGC 1531, a struggle the smaller galaxy [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap080619.html]will eventually lose[/url]. Seen edge-on, spiral NGC 1532 spans about 100,000 light-years. Nicely detailed in this sharp image, the [url=http://www.noao.edu/image_gallery/html/im0983.html]NGC 1532/1531 pair[/url] is thought to be similar to the well-studied system of face-on spiral and small companion [url=http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap100611.html]known as M51[/url].
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[size=110][url=http://asterisk.apod.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=20215][color=#4040FF][b]<- Previous week's poll[/b][/color][/url][/size]