by APOD Robot » Sun May 01, 2022 4:05 am
First Horizon-Scale Image of a Black Hole
Explanation: What does a black hole look like? To find out,
radio telescopes from
around the Earth coordinated observations of
black holes with the largest known
event horizons on the sky. Alone, black holes are just
black, but these monster attractors are known to be surrounded by glowing gas. This first image
resolves the area around the
black hole at the center of
galaxy M87 on a scale below that expected for its
event horizon.
Pictured, the dark central region is not the event horizon, but rather the
black hole's shadow -- the central region of emitting gas darkened by the central black hole's gravity. The size and shape of the shadow is determined by bright gas
near the event horizon, by strong
gravitational lensing deflections, and by the black hole's spin. In resolving
this black hole's shadow, the
Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) bolstered evidence that
Einstein's gravity works even in
extreme regions, and gave
clear evidence that
M87 has a central spinning black hole of about 6 billion solar masses. Since releasing this featured image in 2019, the
EHT has expanded to include
more telescopes, observe
more black holes, track
polarized light,and
is working to observe the immediately vicinity of the
black hole in
the center of our
Milky Way Galaxy.
[url=https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap220501.html] [img]https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/calendar/S_220501.jpg[/img] [size=150]First Horizon-Scale Image of a Black Hole[/size][/url]
[b] Explanation: [/b] What does a black hole look like? To find out, [url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_telescope]radio telescopes[/url] from [url=https://eventhorizontelescope.org/files/eht/files/eht_globes_physicstoday_marrone_east.jpeg]around the Earth[/url] coordinated observations of [url=https://science.nasa.gov/astrophysics/focus-areas/black-holes]black holes[/url] with the largest known [url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Event_horizon#Event_horizon_of_a_black_hole]event horizon[/url]s on the sky. Alone, black holes are just [url=https://youtu.be/JoLEIiza9Bc]black[/url], but these monster attractors are known to be surrounded by glowing gas. This first image [url=https://www.eso.org/public/usa/outreach/first-picture-of-a-black-hole/blog/]resolves[/url] the area around the [url=https://beta.nsf.gov/blackholes]black hole[/url] at the center of [url=https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap210415.html]galaxy M87[/url] on a scale below that expected for its [url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2019/04/10/black-holes-are-real-and-spectacular-and-so-are-their-event-horizons/]event horizon[/url]. [url=https://iopscience.iop.org/journal/2041-8205/page/Focus_on_EHT]Pictured[/url], the dark central region is not the event horizon, but rather the [url=https://www.esa.int/gsp/ACT/projects/blackhole_shadows.html]black hole's shadow[/url] -- the central region of emitting gas darkened by the central black hole's gravity. The size and shape of the shadow is determined by bright gas [url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t-O-Qdh7VvQ]near the event horizon[/url], by strong [url=https://apod.nasa.gov/htmltest/rjn_bht.html]gravitational lensing deflections[/url], and by the black hole's spin. In resolving [url=https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/2041-8213/ab0ec7]this black hole's shadow[/url], the [url=https://eventhorizontelescope.org/about]Event Horizon Telescope[/url] (EHT) bolstered evidence that [url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_relativity]Einstein's gravity[/url] works even in [url=https://youtu.be/bciCbN8lc08]extreme regions[/url], and gave [url=https://previews.123rf.com/images/aleksandrrr/aleksandrrr1606/aleksandrrr160600010/60185350-gray-kitten-and-microscope.jpg]clear evidence[/url] that [url=http://chandra.si.edu/photo/2019/black_hole/]M87[/url] has a central spinning black hole of about 6 billion solar masses. Since releasing this featured image in 2019, the [url=https://eventhorizontelescope.org/science]EHT[/url] has expanded to include [url=https://eventhorizontelescope.org/array]more telescopes[/url], observe [url=https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap210804.html]more black holes[/url], track [url=https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap210331.html]polarized light[/url],and [url=https://www.inverse.com/science/milky-way-black-hole-image-prediction]is working to observe[/url] the immediately vicinity of the [url=https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap011029.html]black hole[/url] in [url=https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap180729.html]the center[/url] of our [url=https://solarsystem.nasa.gov/resources/285/the-milky-way-galaxy/]Milky Way Galaxy[/url].
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