by owlice » Sat Feb 18, 2012 7:26 pm
Actually, "venereal" is incorrect, though had/had been championed by a few writers, notably Heinlein. The OED lists the adjective venusian as meaning "Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the planet Venus or its supposed inhabitants," and cites usage as early as 1874. (Another definition provided is "Of or pertaining to Venusia, an ancient town in southern Italy, and birthplace of the poet Horace; hence used allusively.") Venerean, with cited usage as early as 1575, is listed as obsolete; the OED has its meaning as "1. Connected or associated with, relating or pertaining to, Venus or her service." Venerian, meaning "1.a. Influenced by, subject to, Venus; inclined to wantonness.," is also listed as obsolete.
Since the APOD caption refers to the planet rather than the goddess, venusian is the correct term. Other sources suggest venereal and venerial are used interchangeably with venusian, but also state that few authors, notably Heinlein, have used the former term(s). (My familiarity with Heinlein makes me suspect his usage of the "classically correct" form was deliberate rather than error on his part; that venusian is the correct word would probably not have been news to him.)
Actually, "venereal" is incorrect, though had/had been championed by a few writers, notably Heinlein. The OED lists the adjective venusian as meaning "Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the planet Venus or its supposed inhabitants," and cites usage as early as 1874. (Another definition provided is "Of or pertaining to Venusia, an ancient town in southern Italy, and birthplace of the poet Horace; hence used allusively.") Venerean, with cited usage as early as 1575, is listed as obsolete; the OED has its meaning as "1. Connected or associated with, relating or pertaining to, Venus or her service." Venerian, meaning "1.a. Influenced by, subject to, Venus; inclined to wantonness.," is also listed as obsolete.
Since the APOD caption refers to the planet rather than the goddess, venusian is the correct term. Other sources suggest venereal and venerial are used interchangeably with venusian, but also state that few authors, notably Heinlein, have used the former term(s). (My familiarity with Heinlein makes me suspect his usage of the "classically correct" form was deliberate rather than error on his part; that venusian is the correct word would probably not have been news to him.)